Conference Proceedings of “44th RSEP International Conference on Economics, Finance and Business” 27-28 November 2025, University of Washington Rome Center”, Rome, ITALY
12 December 2025
ISBN: 978-625-93894-5-5
Published by
BC GRUP INC.
Publisher Certificate No: 6641
Mailing address: Mustafa Kemal Mah. 2134. Sokak Dereli Apt. No:15/2 Cankaya/Ankara/Turkey
Website: www.rsepconferences.com
Publication Type: E-Book
Published in: Ankara, Türkiye
Publication Date: 12.12.2025
Edited by: Professor M. Veysel Kaya / Ankara HBVU, Turkey & Dr. Patrycja Chodnicka-Jaworska/ University of Warsaw, Poland
Copyright © 2025
Copyright © All rights reserved. No part of the material protected by this copyright may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the copyright owners, unless the use is a fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research or review. The authors and editors reserve the right that their material can be used for purely educational, scientific and research purposes. All papers have been peer-reviewed. All scientific, technical, linguistic and ethical responsibilities are belongs to author/authors.
Copyright holder:
BC GRUP INC
All papers have been peer-reviewed
Sponsored by
RSEP & JRFM & SCIENDO

![]()
Aim & Scope Policies Committees of Conference
TABLE OF CONTENT
Government spending shocks in European Union: A structural VAR approach 
Ana Cristina Marinescu
Pages: 1-7
DOI: 10.19275/RSEPCONFERENCES375
Published Online: 12 December 2025
Equivalent ERDF innovation subsidies, divergent firm performance: Micro-evidence from an impact evaluation in Northern and Southern Italy 
Alessandro Marrale, Lorenzo Abbate, Alberto Lombardo and Fabrizio Micari
Pages: 8-20
DOI: 10.19275/RSEPCONFERENCES376
Published Online: 12 December 2025
The use of artificial intelligence in financial services: Implications for banking 
Cemil Senel, Muhammed Veysel Kaya
Pages: 21-24
DOI: 10.19275/RSEPCONFERENCES377
Published Online: 12 December 2025
Sectoral effects of corporate social responsibility on firm performance: Evidence from NYSE-listed companies 
Jona Puci, Anisa Skraqi
Pages: 25-31
DOI: 10.19275/RSEPCONFERENCES378
Published Online: 12 December 2025
The role of visual identity and student content co-creation in strengthening school brand perception 
Ľudmila Čábyová, Sara Koraušová, Tomáš Marcin
Pages: 32-40
DOI: 10.19275/RSEPCONFERENCES379
Published Online: 12 December 2025